- Ages 78 and Older: All drivers aged 78 and above must renew their Iowa driver’s license in person every 2 years. This requirement has been in effect since 2020 and aims to ensure regular assessment of driving abilities for older adults.
- Ages 72–77: The renewal period “tapers off” with age, decreasing from 7 years at age 73 to 3 years at age 77. For example, at age 73, the renewal period is 7 years; at 74, it’s 6 years; and so on, until age 78, when the 2-year cycle begins.
Vision Screening
- Mandatory Vision Test: Every time you renew your license in person, you must pass a vision screening at no cost. Alternatively, you can submit results from an outside vision specialist using a Vision Report. The exam must be conducted within 30 days of your renewal request.
- Vision Standard: You must meet the minimum vision requirement (20/40 in the better eye, with or without correction).
Online Renewal Restrictions
- Not Permitted for 70 and Older: Online renewal is not available for drivers aged 70 and older. These drivers must renew in person, ensuring direct assessment of vision and, if necessary, other medical conditions.
Medical and Fitness Assessments
- During in-person renewal, licensing officials may ask about changes in your medical condition and may conduct screening tests to assess your fitness to drive. Most referrals for further review come from these in-person renewal appointments.
Renewal Process
- When to Renew: You may renew your license 30 days before or up to 60 days after your birthday. If your license has been expired for over one year, you will be required to complete full testing, including written and skills tests.
- Required Documents: Bring your current license and, if using an outside vision specialist, the completed Vision Report.
Table: Iowa Senior License Renewal (2025)
| Age Group | Renewal Period | In-Person Required | Vision Test Required | Online Renewal Allowed |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 72–77 | 7–3 years | Yes | Yes | No |
| 78 and older | 2 years | Yes | Yes | No |
Key Takeaways
- Iowa requires more frequent, in-person license renewals for seniors, especially from age 78 onward.
- Vision screening is mandatory at each renewal.
- Online renewal is not an option for those 70 and older.
- Medical fitness may be assessed during renewal to ensure safe driving.
These measures are in place to help keep older drivers and the public safe while allowing seniors to maintain their independence as long as they are fit to drive.
Sources
[1] https://iowadot.gov/drivers-licenses-ids/get-or-renew-drivers-licenses-ids-permits/renew-drivers-license
[2] https://www.iowa.gov/how-do-i-renew-drivers-license
[3] https://www.iihs.org/topics/older-drivers/license-renewal-laws-table
[4] https://www.nolo.com/legal-encyclopedia/iowa-driving-laws-seniors-older-drivers.html
[5] https://iowadot.gov/mvd/driverslicense/driverslicense/RenewalandReplacementRequirements
